Haftar Oversees Libya’s Special Forces Training in Belarus

Overview

Libya’s special forces units, Al-Saïqa and Parachutistes, are undergoing a marked rise in capabilities as part of the Libyan Armed Forces’ modernization plan extending to 2030. Under the direct supervision of Lieutenant-General Saddam Haftar, Deputy Commander of the armed forces and son of Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar, these units recently completed high-altitude parachuting exercises in Belarus. The training is designed to bolster operational readiness, strategic mobility, and resilience in complex combat environments.

Training Components

The exercises were structured around intensive parachute operations at high altitude, incorporating:

• Jumps with full combat equipment and the use of oxygen systems.
• Simulated infiltration scenarios designed to replicate missions behind enemy lines.
• Adaptation drills to rugged terrains and volatile weather conditions, requiring rapid decision-making under stress.

Advanced military technologies were deployed during the sessions, including precision altimeters and secure communication systems, ensuring both realism and operational safety. Despite the challenges of strong winds and unstable atmospheric conditions, the Libyan participants demonstrated a high degree of adaptability and technical skill.

Strategic Significance

This training illustrates the Haftar-led command’s determination to:

• Professionalize special forces within Libya’s fragmented security architecture.
• Build international partnerships, leveraging foreign expertise to modernize capabilities.
• Reinforce command credibility in a political-military landscape marked by rivalries and fragile alliances.

The emphasis on elite airborne operations underscores an ambition to position Libya’s forces as both agile and deterrent, capable of securing territory and responding swiftly to evolving threats.

Broader Context

The modernization push occurs against a backdrop of:

• Ongoing internal divisions within Libya’s political and security institutions.
• Regional rivalries, where international actors continue to support competing factions.
• The Haftar family’s consolidation of influence through direct command over Libya’s most capable units.

By investing in specialized, high-tech training abroad, the Libyan Armed Forces seek to project strength and reinforce their legitimacy domestically and internationally. However, this also signals a heavier reliance on foreign partnerships at a time when Libya remains vulnerable to shifting geopolitical dynamics.